Introduction of Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College
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Introduction of Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College

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In 1985,Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College was authorized as an established college by the original State Educational Committee to be the only national pedagogical institution of higher learning, inscribed by Comrade Hu Yaobang. The Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Government and higher authority department are all responsible for the college's correct leadership. Furthermore with the local party politics vigorous support, the entire teaching and administrative staff are able to overcome the difficult conditions and the environmental challenges, i.e. "in facing many difficulties we have no fear, the oxygen deficit does not lack the spirit." This provides a fine tradition, for the teaching staff, speeds up the reform and the development stages and establishes an enterprising status.    

I. The General Situation

The school is located in Hezuo city, the capital of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ,Qinghai, Sichuan and Tibet are the  three provinces   that border this area. The campus occupies 518 Chinese mu, including 13 teaching departments, 29 specialized disciplines, 12 party politics groups, a teaching assistant department (library) , a service sector (responsible for general maintenance) . Also a Tibetan Studies Research Institute and a Tibetan Journal  Editorial Department have been established. There are 4,545 full-time faculty students, the national minority students account for the student total of 70%. Adult education is equipped with 13 independent specialized undergraduate courses, 9 specialized correspondence courses and more than 3,000 students. The are 410 teaching and administrative staff, 262 specially appointed teachers, 57 associate professors and 55 graduate Master students. Furthermore, there are 9 vice- researchers in the administrative personnel and 3 vice-professors in the department secretaries. There are 2 foreign teachers also.

II. The Special  

Foremost, we strive to serve the special needs.

Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College is the only college in the province to serve two national autonomous prefectures, 5 national autonomous counties, 39 ethnic townships dispersed throughout the entire province. Simultaneously, recruits students every year from provincial capital area of Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan and Qinghai. The 17 minority groups include Tibetan, Hui, Dongxiang, Baoan, Tu, Yi, Bai, Naxi, Tuchia, Braun. The national minority intake accounts for 70%; Tibetan nationality 27%, Hui 29%, other national minorities 14%. The school specializes in implementation Chinese, Tibetan, and English in a "three languages" teaching strategy.

Secondly, the school goal and philosophy is unique.

It accounts for the entire province of which the total area is 40% and occupies 180,000 square kilometers, with a population of 3.2 million, there is a significant lack of educational development amongst multi-national areas. The area lacks highly skilled people and the economy affects development. These factors have affected the entire province in it¡¯s endeavors to reform and develop the general situation. Inevitably, the area needs talented people to aid development, create a harmonious multi-national society and improve the economy. To promote education for nationalities and the regional economy is an important responsibility for Hezuo Minorities Teachers College.

Thirdly, the importance of the school position.

Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College is located in  Gannan, which has the special significance in the strategy. Situated in Gansu,  Qinghai,  Sichuan provinces borders and in the Amdo Tibet area nationality religion cultural center. During a Gannan inspection,  Mr. Fei Xiaotong commented that, " Gannan is situated at the contact point between Tibet and China, it has the potential to become the springboard for Tibetan nationality modernization ". " Gannan Tibetan nationality modernization is possibly the entire Tibetan nationality modernization forerunner, but the first step is to foster the talents, then the education must advance". The Central Party Committee and the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government established the Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College 20 years ago, and was entrusted with this special school mission.

Fourthly, the importance of the school condition.

Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College concentrates its establishment in the our province North West National Minority National Institutions of higher learning. This area has an of elevation 3,000 meters, long winters and short summers, high and cold oxygen deficit, unprogressive sources of information, relatively inconvenient transportation, a weak economic basis, low social growth, and difficult working and living conditions. These factors show that the environmental conditions of the college are different to other colleges and universities within the province.

Fifthly, the special political significance.

Beyond the borders, the peripheral Tibetan areas lack the amenities for advancement, and opportunities are not available for people to discover their potential. Through "differentiation", stability and advancement can be brought to this area. Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College is making strong efforts to promote the entire province multi-national area and the peripheral Tibetan area in its educational development, its national unity and its social stability as well.

III. The School Achievement

Hezuo Minorities Teachers¡¯ College was developed in 1985.It has  passed through 20 years of  extraordinary development courses, raised graduate intake to 7,748 and broadened its multi-national area, 90% of its graduates have enriched the elementary education in this area. More than 120 graduates have been employed at county office level leadership, and become elementary and middle schools principals, some placed as educational administration department people. The adult education junior college students intake has been raised to 508. 2,040 people have received apprenticeship. Effective college work has promoted the Gansu minorities area as well as reaching out to the Amdo Tibetan

Area. Educational progress, national unity, social stability,

and economical development has played a special role which other colleges and universities have substituted with difficulty. Furthermore, it has won the Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Government's affirmation and praise from many people. The following points summarize these achievements:

1.The exploration of the reforms in education and teaching is advancing. The college insists on teaching-oriented goals to strengthen the regular management of teaching and deepen the reforms of education and teaching. By carrying out a series of effective measures, such as the assessment of teachers¡¯ classroom teaching and the students¡¯ comments on their instruction, we have set up and improved the teaching quality surveillance security system and teaching quality is improving steadily.

2.The teaching faculty¡¯s quality has obviously been improved. Through actively pursuing a personnel system, we have issued a series of policies and measures of training talents, attracting talents and retaining talents. Consequently, the teachers¡¯ team is strengthening constantly. At present, it has a teaching staff of some 262, including 57 professors and associate professors, 22% of the total staff and 103 lecturers, 39% of the total staff. Among the full-time teachers, 21% are Master degree candidates(55). A relatively strong and enthusiastic professional teaching team devoted to teaching has developed.

3.The student intake dimensions are expanding . The college has complied with the current education situation to enroll new students from more than 10 counties, including cities for various nationalities and autonomous regions in other provinces, such as Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, since 2003. Furthermore, it has enrolled 10 new students from Tibet for the first time this year, The college has 121 ethnic minority students from other provinces. The college enjoys an enrollment of 4,545 in contrast to 1,270 in 1999. There are now 13 departments providing 44 specialties, compared to 7departments providing 11 specialties in 1999. Meanwhile, the college is active in adult education. It offers 13 Bachelor degrees in self-study. It has 3,000 students learning 9 specialties of corresponding training.

4.The condition of the infrastructure has been provisionally improved. The school raises funds in various ways, making great efforts to improve the conditions for running the college. The college occupies a geograghical area of 518 Mu, with a floor space of 90,000sq.m in contrast to 240 Mu and 37,000sq.m in 1999. Library books and reference materials have been increased to 410,000 volumes from 70,000 volumes , teaching equipment value has increased to 11 million Yuan from 2,500,000 Yuan. Ongoing building projects for modernized teaching facilities have been in progress. At present, the Yifu teaching building with a construction area of 14,4000 square meters is being constructed, the gross investment being 17,310,000 Yuan. The project of the new library with a designing area of more than 15000 sq.m and the science experiment building is being planned and set up.

5.The teaching of scientific research is becoming more active. The launching of the  basic theory of nationalities¡¯ education , Tibetology and active application studies, successively undertook 57 longitudinal scientific research projects in the Provincial Education Department  and the National Education Department, published 1051 theses and 18 monographs , translated 13 books , edited 26 teaching materials, obtained 1 national technical patent, and 15 teaching scientific findings in the Provincial Education Department and the National Education Department. These have especially highlighted characteristics in Tibetology research.

6.The graduates' employment is gratifying. Our college has insisted on strengthening and training students' employment skills for many years, implementing the guidance of students choosing a job and seeking employment. Furthermore normal school graduates attain the  Regional Educational Administrative Department register policy of employment, graduates' employment rate in the college is more than 90%.

7.The socialized reform of logistics has won initial success. Compliant with the trend of the university's logistics and social reform, this has established the logistic service head company. Through inviting outside investment , absorbing the social fund of more than 4 million yuan , a restaurant for nationalities and a public bath has been built, improving the logistic service condition .

8.The Communist Party building and ideological and political work network has progressively taken shape. The college insists upon theory arms , thought, moral education and democratic legal education. It has organized aspects such as organizational construction to consistently strengthen the work of the Party building, ideology and politics and promote the development of spirituality within the campus. To promote the important thought of 'Three Represents' by putting forth effort ¡° Three entering ¡°, the college has steadily formed the leaders of the Party and the government of the college, including the Communist Party branches, the Amateur Party School, Communist Youth League of China, Trade Union and Students¡¯ Union, joint Party building work, Furthermore, long-efficiency mechanisms and ideological and political work networks in many directions. 

IV. The Orientation of Running the College and the Developing Goal.

The orientation of running the college

According to Gansu, the basic education in surrounding ethnic minority areas demands  talents of socio-economic development, optimizes the structure of discipline, strengthens teachers¡¯ teaching, develops vocational and adult education actively and constantly widens the field in socio-economic development of ethnic minority areas and makes great efforts to construct a new pattern of running a school which has teachers¡¯ teaching at the centre , taking job technology and adult education as " both wings ".

Development goal:

Through implementing a quality set up for the college , we aim to produce strong talents, scientific research to revitalize the college , a law ruled college and a college constructed by building projects. We hope to strive to construct the Hezuo Normal College for Nationalities to be a synthetical developing university for nationalities that rely mainly on teachers¡¯ teaching, including disciplines such as agriculture , industry and medicine. By the end of the " eleventh five " , the total number of specialties should reach approximately 40, fulltime students intake up to approximately 8000, and adult education students about 4000. We will endeavour to turn our college into a talents training base , scientific research base , information interchange and intelligence storing base of the surrounding ethnic minority areas such as Gansu , Qinghai and Sichuan.

V. Developing measures

 1. Put forth efforts to strengthen discipline, develop specialties, implement the quality set up of the college. Furthermore, make good use of disciplines and specialities as a foundation, to give play to the potential advantage of Tibetology , futher developing Tibetology and the hidden characteristic specialities such as bilingual science education in Chinese and Tibetan.

2. Strengthen the work of scientific research, implement scientific research and revitalize the strategy of the school. Study the theme of  nationality education to form a higher goal, with higher-level scientific findings.Take construction of discipline as the focal point, regard increasing the input in scientific research as the guarantee , consider promoting production , teaching and research to further strengthen the capability of scientific research.

3. Put forth efforts to strengthen the teachers' contingent building and implement the strategy of strengthening talents within the college. Retain the teaching bodies now, consider training , attracting a teaching backbone , academic leader and high-level talent as the focal point. Consider promoting the level , improving the structure and improving the standard as the key to build up a reasonable teaching body with high professional ability that is competent in scientific research .

4. Promote the construction of the infrastructure, implement the building project of the college. Through striving for government investment , social financing , bank credit. We can raise the operating expenses in many ways, improve the conditions for running a school progressively and make every aspect of the college meet the requirements of the Ministry Education (teaching , sending [2004 ] 2 ) , " university and college basic condition for running index ". Aim to realize the better goal in the 2006 inspection and build a solid foundation for realizing " college to university" status as soon as possible.

5. Put forth efforts to advance the socialized reform of logistics, improve the logistic service level. According to the principles of " small organ , many entities , the great service ", speed up the steps of reforming, pursue the system of position appointment and cost accounting and system of responsibility for profits or losses in an all-round way. Realize the transition from managing to service.

6. Strengthen the work of the Party-building, ideology and politics. Guarantee to finish every task smoothly. Build upright, highly-efficient and pragmatic leading groups and working mechanisms. Complete an integrated, complementary , effective ideological and political network, build a civilized, united , active campus cultural environment and form a new pattern of running a college that is democratic, lawful and harmonious.

                                    March 17th, 2006

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